The Elford

A Rare Patent Portable House · Fitzroy North

The restored Elford House at 5 Tranmere Street, Fitzroy North

A Rare Survivor

As the owner of 5 Tranmere St, Fitzroy North for the past 18 years, and having a retired patent and trademark attorney father, I have a deep love and passion for my very unique, historic, and beautiful home. - Hayden, Owner since 2007
Highly significant for scientific and technical reasons... The only known example of an Elford Patent Portable House in Victoria. - Prof. Miles Lewis (AM, FAHA, FRSA) REF: mileslewis.net

California Redwood in Melbourne

Originally imported from the USA, this is one of a very limited number of rare Elford Patent Portable Redwood homes that still survives today. Located at 5 Tranmere Street, Fitzroy North, this particular example was in need of immediate sympathetic restoration when purchased in November 2007.

The property rests on a substantial 230 square metre block of land and is positioned in the heart of Fitzroy North, moments from St Georges Road, Edinburgh Gardens, and Brunswick Street.

The Elford Patent: Ingenious Design

US Patent 323030 - Elford Portable House technical drawings

The Elford Patent Portable House (US Patent 323,030, July 28, 1885) represents 19th-century prefabricated architecture at its finest.

Key Innovations

  • Tongue-and-groove board construction with posts for easy assembly
  • Numbered pieces allowing unskilled labor to construct the building
  • Californian redwood timber throughout
  • Innovative ventilation and shrinkage accommodation systems

View Full Patent Document

The Restoration: A Labor of Love

As the owner-builder, I undertook the restoration of 5 Tranmere Street with a passion for preserving its unique heritage. The goal was to restore the house as close as practicable to its original Elford Patent design while ensuring it meets modern living standards.

History: From Patent to Preservation

1883 - Arrival in Melbourne

Melbourne firms began auctioning Elford Patent Portable Houses, marketed for their "unskilled assembly" design.

2007 - Restoration Begins

The property was acquired in a severely dilapidated state, initiating a 15-year journey of preservation.

2023 - Project Completion

Comprehensive restoration finished, securing the home's future for the next century.

Location

5 Tranmere Street is located in the vibrant and historic suburb of Fitzroy North.

The property is subject to Heritage Overlay HO327, reflecting its architectural uniqueness within the City of Yarra.

Minutes from Edinburgh Gardens and Brunswick Street, it sits at the intersection of Melbourne's heritage and modern urban culture.

Contact

The Elford House is privately owned and maintained by Hayden.

Email: [email protected]